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Web Services Performance Testing

Web Functional Testing

ManageEngine QEngine Web Service Performance Test tool automates the performance testing of your web services that are bound with the SOAP/HTTP binding. It is a powerful, easy-to-use and affordable load and performance testing tool that realistically simulates load (clients) connecting to your web service and helps you gather performance and stability information. The tool automatically generates test scripts from a WSDL document and load tests your web services.

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Web Services Performance Test Tool Features

Automatic Script Generation

  • QEngine automatically generates test scripts to provide an easier and more effective way to load test all the published web services in a WSDL with a click of the mouse. This eliminates the need for in-depth knowledge of a proprietary scripting language.
  • Support for MIME attachment.
  • Ability to set various properties to call before invoking a particular web service.
  • Captures response time for individual operations

Data-Driven Test Scripts

Data-Driven test scripts enables you to test the web service application in different scenarios by just changing the test data in an external datasource. Thus, enabling you to extensively test all the aspects of the web service application in terms of test data.

  • You can create data-driven test scripts to send data source values as part of a request to a server. A single test script can be created to test with multiple sets of data where the values are substituted at runtime from an external database or CSV file. This facilitates maximum script re-usability and eliminates the need to re-create test scripts for each set of data.

Dynamic Data Replacement

  • Parameterization for web service performance testing allows you to simulate a realistic load with different virtual users using different data. The web-based Parameterization UI provides a drilled down view of the input parameters passed to each WSDL method and supports a broad array of data types to test both simple and complex web services.

Verification Functions

  • Verification functions can be added for performance testing to get response code, status, check if there is a fault, verify XML contents, verify database values, add common string functions, add custom reporting functions, etc. To learn more, please refer to Web Service Insert Built-in Function.

Reusability of Test Scripts

Test scripts generated for web service functional testing can be re-used for performance testing without any modification in web services. This eliminates re-generation of scripts and allows you to share scripts using the standard Jython language for both functional and performance testing.

Test Asynchronous Capability

This feature supports the testing of asynchronous messages, including notification and alert messages in addition to synchronous RPC capabilities.

Flexible User Scenarios

  • Intuitive and easy-to-use Load Test Configurator UI allows you to create scenario-based test cases that contain one or more web service operations with appropriate work load to emulate the real-user activities. For example, you have the flexibility to split the number of users accessing different parts of the web service application performing different operations, such as, 60% of users trying to get employee details, 20% of users trying to update employee details, and the other 20% of users trying to update employee phone details.
  • Provides extensive configuration options to repeat delay (user iterations), percentage of load for each user, the speed with which the recorded business cases will be replayed (normal with think time or fast mode), etc.
  • Quickly change the server host (or test server) and the server port in the user profile configuration to run the same user scenario (recorded URLs) against different test servers and port numbers without re-recording the test scripts.

Real-world Load Simulation

  • Accurately simulate a large number of virtual users performing a defined set of operations (or business cases) in your web service application.
  • Group the individual user scenarios as user profiles and associate each user profile with different load levels (normal, ramp-up, or burn-in) as load test cases to capture real-life user testing.
  • Configure various workload types to test your web service application under different load and stress conditions. This includes:
    • Load Test (Normal Workload) - This test measures the capability of your web service application under anticipated production workload. It runs the load test for a constant number of virtual users (steady-state workload) until the given test duration time has passed.
    • Peak Tests (Ramp-up Workload) - Ramp-up test determines the peak load at which your web service application fails to respond. It simulates heavy load by gradually increasing the number of users at defined periods until the count reaches the maximum number of users.
    • Burn-In Tests (Burn-in Workload) - This test helps you to identify issues with webservices when a heavy load is hit for an extended period of time. You can exit the test only based on the specified exit criteria.

Distributed Load Testing

  • To simulate a very high load hitting your web service, you have the option of simulating the virtual users in a single machine with a high configuration or distribute the load across multiple remote machines using the distributed playback option. QEngine provides a single load test controller that centrally manages, automatically generates and distributes the load across multiple play engines.
  • Web-based Play Engine Configuration UI allows you to quickly and easily configure the distributed machine IPs and the maximum virtual users to be simulated in each machine (Windows or Linux machines).

Runtime Settings

Provides considerable flexibility, enabling testers to configure a wide range of options using the Settings tab that affect the playback of load test scripts. All these configurations are optional.

  • Option to change the order of script execution using the automatic or manual sequencing mode.
  • Users accessing a web page will not wait too long for a page to download. The delay may due to an error in socket connection or the server not able to process the request due to some errors. To shorten this delay, you can configure the socket timeout value and enable/disable the option Enable Session Maintenance.
  • Proxy settings option to send requests through a proxy.
  • Option to save the web page obtained in the response for all the pages. Enabling this option consumes a lot of disk space.
  • Option to save the logs obtained during load test execution for each user.

Server and Database Monitors

When users accessing your web service application report a problem, you need to identify the source of the problem which could be in the network, or it could lie with a database or the web server. To monitor all the key elements that drive your entire web service application infrastructure, you need to have specific monitors to collect data from your web servers or databases. QEngine monitors critical web server parameters and database parameters for MySQL and Oracle databases. This provides better insights into the performance of your web servers and databases that form the core components of your web service application.

  • Configure server monitors to monitor the resource utilization such as CPU and memory usage of your web servers.
  • Define monitors in Windows or Linux machines to collect data from web servers or databases running in local or remote machines. QEngine uses WMI to monitor server resources running in remote Windows machines and Telnet/CLI to monitor server resources in Linux machines.
  • Configure MySQL or Oracle monitors to collect the database parameters specific to a database. Parameters collected for MySQL include:
    • Thread Details - Threads connected, created, running, cached, etc.
    • Connection Details - Max_used_connections, Aborted clients, Aborted connections, etc.
    • Temporary Table Details - Created_tmp_disk_tables and Created_tmp_tables.
    • Throughput Details - Bytes_received and Bytes_sent.
    • Query Details - Total Number of reads, Total Number of writes, Slow_queries, etc,
    • Table Related Statistics - Table_locks_waited, Open_tables etc.

Comprehensive Reports and Graphs

Web Service Performance Testing provides a clear and comprehensive range of reports and graphs to quickly and easily identify the potential bottlenecks in your web services. It displays both summarized and detailed reports and graphs that are categorized as Response Validation Report, Graphs for User Status, Ttime vs Hits/sec, Response Status Distribution, Performance Status, Saved Responses, Server Monitoring Graphs and Database Monitoring Graphs.

QEngine Issue Tracking Software

In addition to test automation of your web applications and web services, QEngine provides built-in issue tracking software that helps you to track product defects and manage product enhancement requests. It enables users to log in defects / requests from any geographic location and allows all the team members to access the tracking system from anywhere, anytime. Click here, to learn more.

Interoperability with Issue Tracking Software

  • QEngine allows you to integrate any third-party Bug Tracking Systems to help you track bugs the way you are used to. Click here, to know the customization details.

Web Services Performance Testing Tool

Web Services Functional Testing

Web service performance test tool provides an easy-to-use web UI to automatically generate load test scripts from a WSDL document, configure load test data to simulate users and identify performance bottlenecks and failures within your web services.

Web Services Performance Test Documentation

Web Services Performance Testing Reports

Using the Web Services Performance Testing tool provides you with the following kinds of reports:

Summary Report
Script Report

Web service performance summary report displays the test case details such as test case name, test start time, test end time, elapsed time, server response time in milliseconds and total hits.

 
Graphs
Web Services Performance Graph

Web service response status distribution graph shows the percentage of response status for each operation in the WSDL. Displays the operations in the horizontal axis and percentage of response status in the vertical axis.

 
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