Business process automation 

Business process automation (BPA) uses technology to automate repetitive tasks and streamline workflows. BPA improves organizational efficiency, throughput, and productivity.

Business process automation
TOPICS ON THIS PAGE
  • What is BPA?
  • How BPM, BPA, and RPA are interrelated
  • Types of BPA
  • What type of business processes should you automate?
  • Benefits of automating business processes
  • Examples of BPA
  • Best practices in BPA
  • Automate your business processes with ManageEngine AppCreator 
  • Frequently asked questions
What is BPA

What is BPA? 

By allowing software to do the heavy lifting in the automatic execution of business processes, BPA takes the load off of stakeholders. Instead of focusing on manual task execution, stakeholders can focus on innovation. Moreover, BPA goes beyond mere task fulfillment; it transforms business processes and workflows to interconnect the people, data, and systems involved therein.

How BPM, BPA, and RPA are interrelated 

Business process management (BPM), BPA, and robotic process automation (RPA) are closely interrelated, with each playing a decisive role in optimizing and streamlining business operations.

BPMBPARPA
Focuses on the management of the overall life cycle of a processFocuses on process executionFocuses on the automation of repetitive processes and redundancy elimination
Gives the tactical infrastructure for processesForms the execution layer for the infrastructure provided by BPMIs a component of BPA designed to eliminate mundane tasks

Types of BPA

 

Process automation

The quintessential hallmark of BPA is the automation of business process workflows from inception to finish. Its objectives are to ensure high-speed process execution, enhance organizational efficiency, and boost productivity. Process automation also ensures consistency across workflows.

 

Data automation

Data is everywhere in organizations today. Data automation entails the extraction, transfer, and loading of data across organizational systems without (or with very minimal) human input. Examples include database synchronization and the create, read, update, and delete activities of customer records.

 

Intelligent automation

Intelligent automation is the synergy of RPA, ML, and AI. Intelligent automation can extract meaningful information from raw data, isolate data silos across departments in an organization, and optimize itself automatically over time (through ML).

 

Workflow automation

A workflow is triggered when a preset condition is met. Instead of executing workflows manually, workflow automation in BPA automatically executes workflows when preset conditions are met. A good example is routing approvals between stakeholders, which reduces the time taken for process completion when multi-level approvals are involved.

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What type of business processes should you automate?

You should automate processes that are:

  • Repetitive
  • Error-prone
  • Simple but time-consuming
  • Standardized
  • High in magnitude

Benefits of automating business processes

 

Supercharged efficiency

What took days will take only hours with BPA.

 

Dynamic scalability

Your organization can scale its operations dynamically due to BPA's ability to scale automatically and efficiently.

 

Granular visibility

BPA provides organizational stakeholders with deep granular visibility into each and every process.

 

Improved data accuracy

There is little to no room for error with BPA, unlike human process execution.

 

More economic operations

Automated workflows result in more economic operations because of cost and time savings.

 

Boosted productivity

Organizational productivity is boosted through BPA's speed, accuracy, and reliability.

Examples of BPA

 

Incident management 

Whenever incidents occur, automatically triage the tickets to send them to the pertinent teams based on their priority.

 

Asset tracking 

Track hardware as it progresses through its life cycle.

 

Change management 

Manage change request workflows across approval flows.

 

User provisioning 

Perform employee onboarding activities, such as creating accounts, provisioning assets, and granting access rights.

 

Patch management 

Automatically deploy patches without human intervention.

 

Access deactivation 

Automatically revoke access when an employee exits the organization.

 

System health monitoring

Monitor organizational devices' vitals to ensure constant uptime.

 

Backup automation 

Automatically back up data and related assets periodically without human intervention.

   

Best practices in BPA

1. Select optimal processes

Ensure that you choose processes that are mundane, standardized, and have a high volume of execution. The processes must also be capable of being executed with minimal human intervention. Choosing the optimal processes means a quicker ROI, minimal operational complications, and a fast BPA implementation. Optimal BPA is dependent on optimal process selection.

2. Understand the processes being automated

Thoroughly understand the business processes you are automating, including inputs, outputs, and possible bottlenecks that may arise during execution (post-automation). Map the processes from the ground up and ensure that the steps in automation are granular in nature.

3. Ensure high data quality and end-to-end integration

Your automated business processes are only as good as the data that is fed to them, so you'll have to ensure that the data is sanitized and accurate. High data quality is paramount. Also, all the systems through which an automated process weaves should be seamlessly integrated to ensure a consistent process flow across the organization.

4. Establish a feedback loop, optimize, and ensure compliance

Monitor your automated processes and optimize them continuously to eliminate bottlenecks. Ensure global standards are met. Periodic organizational process audits need to be carried out to ensure consistent compliance with standards.

Automate your business processes with ManageEngine AppCreator 

If you're on the lookout for a way to get started with BPA easily, consider evaluating ManageEngine AppCreator.

AppCreator is a low-code BPA platform, which means you can automate your business processes with minimal coding. Its drag-and-drop, what-you-see-is-what-you-get, point-and-click workflow automation engine enables you to automate processes in a fraction of the time it takes conventional BPA alternatives to do so. AppCreator offers a free, 30-day trial.

Download AppCreator

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Which types of business processes are ideal candidates for automation?

Repetitive, standardized, error-prone, simple, and high-magnitude tasks are ideal for automation.

2. What’s the difference between BPA and RPA?

BPA focuses on automating business processes to improve overall organizational efficiency and productivity. RPA focuses on automatically executing specific, mundane, and repetitive tasks by mimicking human interactions with software.

3. What benefits can I expect from automating core business processes?

Dynamic scalability, quicker process turnaround times, highly reduced errors, and improved compliance with global standards are some major benefits that accrue from automating core business processes.

4. How long does it take to implement a BPA solution?

Based upon the classification of the processes that are automated, the time it takes to implement a BPA solution in an organization varies:

  • Simple processes: Days to 1–2 weeks
  • Moderately complex processes: Two weeks to 1.5 months
  • Enterprise-level processes: 2–3 months