System Requirements for Microsoft Windows DNS and DHCP servers

Table of Contents

Hardware requirements for DDI Central .exe installer- Main server

Based on your network requirements in terms of zones or subnets, the hardware requirements to install DDI Central's Management UI Console vary to ensure optimal performance. Select a tab to view the recommended hardware configurations tailored to different scales of network size and complexity. The following hardware requirements are mandatory for the server running the Management UI Console installed via the .exe installer:

Zones < 15 or Subnets < 15
Zones > 15 - 100 or Subnets > 15-100
Zones > 100 to < 300 or Subnets > 100 to < 300
Zones > 300 or Subnets > 300
ParameterEssential/Professional
Processor8 CPU Core
RAM12 GB
HDD500 GB
Operating System64 bit
ParameterEssential/Professional
Processor8 CPU Core
RAM16 GB
HDD500 GB
Operating System64 bit
ParameterEssential/Professional
Processor16 CPU Core
RAM32 GB
HDD1 TB
Operating System64 bit
ParameterEssential/Professional
Processor32 CPU Core
RAM64 GB
HDD1 TB
Operating System64 bit

Software Requirements

SoftwareMinimum Versions Required for EvaluationVersion Requirements for Production
Microsoft Windows Server OSMicrosoft Windows Server OS versions 2016, 2019, and 2022Microsoft Windows Server OS versions 2016, 2019, and 2022
Microsoft Windows Server OSPowerShell versions: 5.1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.2, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and 7.4PowerShell versions: 5.1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.2, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and 7.4
BrowsersChrome/ Firefox/ EdgeChrome (preferred)/ Firefox/ Edge
Windows Runtime EnvironmentMicrosoft Visual C++ Redistributable versions 2015, 2017, 2019, and 2022Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable versions 2015, 2017, 2019, and 2022

Port Requirements for WinRM authentication

These ports are used for Windows Remote Management (WinRM) authentication, enabling successful remote access and management of Windows servers.

Port Name Port NumberProtocolUsageConnection
HTTPS port5986TCPSecure port used for encrypted WinRM communication between the DDI Central Management UI Console and the Windows server.Inbound
HTTP port5985TCPNon-encrypted port used for WinRM communication between the DDI Management UI Console and the Windows server.Inbound
 

DDI Central Application Specific Port Requirements

These ports are specific to DDI Central, handling web-based management, database communication, and real-time updates.

Port NameDefault Port NumbersProtocolUsageConnection
Web server port9090TCPProvides access to the DDI Central Management UI Console via a web browser, enabling users to configure and manage DDI servicesInbound
Embedded database port33306TCPEnables communication with the embedded PostgreSQL database used by DDI Central for data storage and retrievalN/A
HTTPS Port9443TCPUsed by DDI Central's Management UI console to securely connect with Windows DNS/DHCP server(s), ensuring encrypted communication for monitoring and management tasks.Inbound
Web Socket8001TCPEnables real-time updates and live monitoring between DDI Central and connected servers.Bidirectional

Database Requirements

PostgreSQL comes bundled with the product.

Note: In case of failover, please use PostgreSQL with replication configured.

Network Port Configurations

To ensure optimal performance and seamless operation of DDI Central on your Windows environment, the following network port configurations are required:

DNS (Domain Name System)

  • TCP and UDP Port 53: Must be open for DNS query and response traffic. DNS uses this port for both TCP and UDP protocols to handle standard query and response action, as well as zone transfers (TCP).

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)

  • UDP Port 67 (Primary DHCP): Must be open for receiving DHCP discovery requests from DHCP clients.This is the standard port on which the DHCP server listens for and responds to DHCP discovery messages and other requests from clients.
  • TCP Port 647 (DHCP Failover): Must be open to enable communication between primary and secondary DHCP servers in a failover configuration. This port is used for synchronization of DHCP lease information and other configuration data to ensure continuity and consistency of DHCP services in case one of the servers becomes unavailable.

These port configurations are essential to allow the DDI system to communicate effectively within your network infrastructure. Ensure that any firewalls or network security systems are configured to permit traffic on these ports for the DDI solution's components.