CVE-2021-40444

Description

Microsoft is investigating reports of a remote code execution vulnerability in MSHTML that affects Microsoft Windows. Microsoft is aware of targeted attacks that attempt to exploit this vulnerability by using specially-crafted Microsoft Office documents. An attacker could craft a malicious ActiveX control to be used by a Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker would then have to convince the user to open the malicious document. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint both provide detection and protections for the known vulnerability. Customers should keep antimalware products up to date. Customers who utilize automatic updates do not need to take additional action. Enterprise customers who manage updates should select the detection build 1.349.22.0 or newer and deploy it across their environments. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint alerts will be displayed as: Suspicious Cpl File Execution. Upon completion of this investigation, Microsoft will take the appropriate action to help protect our customers. This may include providing a security update through our monthly release process or providing an out-of-cycle security update, depending on customer needs. Please see the Mitigations and Workaround sections for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability. UPDATE September 14, 2021: Microsoft has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. Please see the FAQ for important information about which updates are applicable to your system.

Risk Information

Base Score
7.8
MODERATE
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score
Exploitation Probability
94.332

Associated Vulnerability

VulnerabilityOS Platform
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x86-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server, version 2004 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 2004 for x86-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x86-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1909 for x86-based Systems (KB5005566)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems (KB5005566)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (KB5005568)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB5005568)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1809 for x86-based Systems (KB5005568)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1507 for x86-based Systems (KB5005569)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1507 for x64-based Systems (KB5005569)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems (KB5005573)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1607 for x86-based Systems (KB5005573)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (KB5005573)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2008 for x86-based Systems (KB5005606) (ESU)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems (KB5005606) (ESU)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005613)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 8.1 for x86-based Systems (KB5005613)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems (KB5005613)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2012 for x64-based Systems (KB5005623)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005627)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems (KB5005627)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 8.1 for x86-based Systems (KB5005627)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005633) (ESU)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 7 for x86-based Systems (KB5005633) (ESU)Windows
Windows Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability for Windows 7 for x64-based Systems (KB5005633) (ESU)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 9 for Windows Server 2008 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 9 for Windows Server 2008 for x86-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7 for x86-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows Server 2012 for x64-based systems (KB5005563)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 8.1 for x86-based systems (KB5005563)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64-based systems (KB5005563)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems (KB5005563)Windows
Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability for Microsoft server operating system version 21H2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005575)Windows

Patch Details

Click to see the patches provided by ManageEngine for this CVE
Patch IDPatch Description
PATCH-320712021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x86-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320722021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320732021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows Server, version 2004 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320742021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 2004 for x86-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320752021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320762021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x86-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320772021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005565) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320782021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1909 for x86-based Systems (KB5005566) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320792021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems (KB5005566) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320802021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems (KB5005568) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320812021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB5005568) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320822021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1809 for x86-based Systems (KB5005568) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320672021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1507 for x86-based Systems (KB5005569) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320682021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1507 for x64-based Systems (KB5005569) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320642021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems (KB5005573) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320652021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1607 for x86-based Systems (KB5005573) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320662021-09 Cumulative Update for Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems (KB5005573) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320622021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2008 for x86-based Systems (KB5005606) (ESU) (CVE-2021-36968) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320632021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems (KB5005606) (ESU) (CVE-2021-36968) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320552021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005613) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320562021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows 8.1 for x86-based Systems (KB5005613) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320572021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems (KB5005613) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320582021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2012 for x64-based Systems (KB5005623) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320372021-09 Security Only Quality Update for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005627) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320382021-09 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems (KB5005627) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320392021-09 Security Only Quality Update for Windows 8.1 for x86-based Systems (KB5005627) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320592021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005633) (ESU) (CVE-2021-36968) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320602021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows 7 for x86-based Systems (KB5005633) (ESU) (CVE-2021-36968) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320612021-09 Security Monthly Quality Rollup for Windows 7 for x64-based Systems (KB5005633) (ESU) (CVE-2021-36968) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320462021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 9 for Windows Server 2008 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320472021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 9 for Windows Server 2008 for x86-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320482021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7 for x86-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320492021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 7 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320502021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (ESU) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320512021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows Server 2012 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320522021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 8.1 for x86-based systems (KB5005563) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320532021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows Server 2012 R2 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320542021-09 Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer 11 for Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems (KB5005563) (CVE-2021-40444)
PATCH-320832021-09 Cumulative Update for Microsoft server operating system version 21H2 for x64-based Systems (KB5005575) (CVE-2021-40444)

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1234
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-1234