CVE-2026-23097

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:migrate: correct lock ordering for hugetlb file foliosSyzbot has found a deadlock (analyzed by Lance Yang):1) Task (5749): Holds folio_lock, then tries to acquire i_mmap_rwsem(read lock).2) Task (5754): Holds i_mmap_rwsem(write lock), then tries to acquirefolio_lock.migrate_pages() -> migrate_hugetlbs() -> unmap_and_move_huge_page() <- Takes folio_lock! -> remove_migration_ptes() -> __rmap_walk_file() -> i_mmap_lock_read() <- Waits for i_mmap_rwsem(read lock)!hugetlbfs_fallocate() -> hugetlbfs_punch_hole() <- Takes i_mmap_rwsem(write lock)! -> hugetlbfs_zero_partial_page() -> filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio() -> filemap_lock_folio() -> __filemap_get_folio <- Waits for folio_lock!The migration path is the one taking locks in the wrong order according tothe documentation at the top of mm/rmap.c. So expand the scope of theexisting i_mmap_lock to cover the calls to remove_migration_ptes() too.This is (mostly) how it used to be after commit c0d0381ade79. That wasremoved by 336bf30eb765 for both file & anon hugetlb pages when it shouldonly have been removed for anon hugetlb pages.

Risk Information

Base Score
5.5
MODERATE
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score
Exploitation Probability
0.015

Associated Vulnerability

No records found

Patch Details

No records found

References

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1234
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-1234