XSL Script Execution Via WMIC.EXE

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About the rule

Rule Type

Standard

Rule Description

Detects the execution of WMIC with the "format" flag to potentially load XSL files. Adversaries abuse this functionality to execute arbitrary files while potentially bypassing application whitelisting defenses. Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) files are commonly used to describe the processing and rendering of data within XML files.

Severity

Trouble

Rule Requirement

Criteria

Action1: actionname = "Process started" AND (PROCESSNAME endswith "\wmic.exe" AND COMMANDLINE contains "-format,/format,–format,—format,―format") AND COMMANDLINE notcontains "Format:List,Format:htable,Format:hform,Format:table,Format:mof,Format:value,Format:rawxml,Format:xml,Format:csv" select Action1.HOSTNAME,Action1.MESSAGE,Action1.COMMANDLINE,Action1.FILE_NAME,Action1.PROCESSNAME,Action1.USERNAME,Action1.PARENTPROCESSNAME

Detection

Execution Mode

realtime

Log Sources

Windows

Author

Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community, Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel