Last updated: August 13, 2026
Apple App Management
Apple App Management is a suite of MDM capabilities that enables IT admins to discover, purchase, distribute, and manage applications across an organization's entire Apple device fleet — including iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and macOS. This page explains the types of apps supported (VPP, Store, and Enterprise), outlines network requirements, and describes the different app distribution models including public App Store apps, custom apps via Apple Business Manager, unlisted apps, and proprietary in-house enterprise apps deployed silently without requiring an Apple ID.
Apple App Management is a suite of MDM that allows IT admins to seamlessly discover, purchase, distribute, and manage applications across an organization's Apple device fleet. This includes apps from the public App Store, custom apps built for your organization, and proprietary in-house enterprise apps, all deployed silently without requiring an Apple ID on the device.
Supported Operating System:
Apple App Management supports devices running the following operating systems:
- iOS
- iPadOS (including Shared iPad)
- TvOS
- MacOS
Adding standard App Store apps to the app catalog is not supported in MacOS and Enterprise Apps.
Types of Apps supported:
| Platform | VPP Apps | Store Apps | Enterprise Apps |
|---|---|---|---|
| iOS | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| iPadOS | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| Shared iPad | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| tvOS | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
| macOS | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Network Requirements: Ports and Domains
To ensure successful communication with Apple's services for app management, the following domains and ports must be allow listed on your organization's firewall and proxies.
Apple App Management
- App Store: These are apps distributed through Apple's official App Store. They are available for anyone with an Apple ID to discover, download, and install.
- Public Apps: The standard, most common type of app. Anyone can search for and download it from the public App Store catalog.
- Custom apps are tailor-made applications developed by third-party developers specifically for your organization's needs. The key difference from enterprise apps is that custom apps are developed externally but are distributed exclusively through your Apple Business Manager (ABM) account, requiring an ABM account for management.
- An unlisted iOS app is an application distributed through Apple's App Store but not discoverable via public search or browsing; instead, it is accessible only via a direct, permanent link shared by the developer. This distribution method is designed for apps intended for limited audiences, such as those used for specific events, corporate tools, etc., where broad public availability is unnecessary or undesirable.
- Enterprise Apps:Enterprise apps are proprietary applications developed for internal use within an organization. These apps are not listed on the public App Store and are distributed directly by the organization. To know more about adding enterprise Apps in the App repository and installing them on devices without user intervention, refer to our Managing Apple Enterprise apps guide. To test and deploy Apple enterprise apps seamlessly using multi app version management, refer to our Managing Multiple Enterprise App Versions guide.
What's Next?
- Content(VPP) Token: Integrate content tokens with MDM by uploading the token to link your Apple Business Manager account.
- Manage iOS apps in MDM: Sync and deploy applications from your Apple Business Manager portal and Manage iOS apps in MDM.
- Configure App Policy: Define installation, update, and removal rules for managed applications by Configuring app policy.
- App Configuration: Using XML to provide dynamic settings and variables for deployed apps by Creating/Modifing app configuration.
- Enterprise iOS Apps: Distribute in-house developed applications directly through your MDM by Provision iOS enterprise apps.
Frequently asked questions
Which Apple platforms does Apple App Management in MDM support?
Apple App Management supports iOS, iPadOS (including Shared iPad), tvOS, and macOS. Note that adding standard App Store apps to the app catalog is not supported on macOS or for Enterprise Apps.
Can I distribute apps to Apple devices without requiring an Apple ID?
Yes. Apps from the public App Store, custom apps, and proprietary in-house enterprise apps can all be deployed silently across your Apple device fleet without requiring an Apple ID on the device.
Are VPP, Store, and Enterprise apps supported on Shared iPad, tvOS, and macOS?
VPP apps and Enterprise apps are supported on Shared iPad, tvOS, and macOS, but Store apps are not supported on those three platforms; all three app types are supported on iOS and iPadOS.
What's the difference between a Custom app and an Enterprise app?
Custom apps are developed externally by third-party developers for your organization but are distributed exclusively through your Apple Business Manager (ABM) account, while Enterprise apps are proprietary applications developed for internal use and distributed directly by the organization, not listed on the public App Store.

