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Backup and Restore Overview

Why Backup and Restore Is Important

Endpoint Central server stores critical data in its database and file system. Important configuration files and certificates also reside on the server file system. Hardware failures, disk corruption, or accidental misconfiguration can lead to permanent data loss.

Regular backups help you:

  • Recover quickly if something goes wrong
  • Restore after a system failure
  • Protect important reports and historical data
  • Ensure business continuity and disaster recovery readiness
Warning
Important: It is recommended to store backup files on a different machine or network share to protect against local disk failures.

How Backup and Restore Works

Each backup consists of two distinct components that run sequentially:

ComponentHow It Works
File System BackupCopies configuration files, certificates, keystores, license files, MDM data, and other server files from the installation directory
Database BackupBacks up all relational data (reports, policies, AD data, software inventory, etc.) using a method specific to your database type — see below
Warning
File system and database must always be in sync. Both components depend on each other — if one is from a different point in time, the server will fail to start.
  • Only VM Snapshot Revert - Not Recommended. Rolls back server files but not the remote database, causing an unrecoverable mismatch.
  • Only Remote backup Restore - Not Recommended. Restores only the remote database without matching application files, certificates, and keys. Server will not start.

Always use the built-in Backup-Restore Utility (backuprestore.bat) — the only supported method that restores both components together.

Backup and Restore Methods Summary

Each method is covered in detail below — click any method name to jump directly to its section.

MethodWhen It RunsWho Starts It
Scheduled BackupAt your scheduled time (daily)System (automatic)
Manual BackupWhenever you chooseYou (administrator)
Restoring Your BackupWhen recovery is neededYou (administrator)

Backup and Restore File Format

All backup methods produce a single compressed file named using the format:
<buildnumber>-<date>-<time>.7z

Backup and Restore Compatibility

A backup can only be restored on the same build number and the same database type as when the backup was created.

RequirementRule
Build NumberMust match exactly. A backup from build 11.3.2440.01 can only be restored on build 11.3.2440.01. To restore on a newer build, install the matching version first, restore, then upgrade.
Database TypeMust match exactly. Bundled PostgreSQL → Bundled PostgreSQL, Remote PostgreSQL → Remote PostgreSQL, MSSQL → MSSQL. Cross-type restore is not supported.
Database VersionMajor version must match. For example, PostgreSQL 14 → PostgreSQL 14 (minor version differences are OK). MSSQL 2019 → MSSQL 2019.
Warning
If you plan to switch your database type or upgrade the database version, do so before you need to restore. After switching, your older backups will no longer be compatible.